Đề thi, bài tập trắc nghiệm online Thị trường chứng khoánTrắc nghiệm Thị trường chứng khoán Tiếng Anh Đăng vào 3 Tháng 5, 2026 bởi admin Trắc nghiệm Thị trường chứng khoán Tiếng Anh Trắc nghiệm Thị trường chứng khoán Tiếng Anh Số câu25Quiz ID39934 Làm bài Câu 1 What is the primary role of a 'Market Maker'? A To manipulate stock prices B To provide liquidity by buying and selling securities at quoted prices C To set corporate accounting standards D To regulate foreign exchange rates Câu 2 What is the primary purpose of a 'Stock Exchange'? A To set the interest rates for banks B To provide a regulated platform for buying and selling securities C To create new jobs in the economy D To manage government fiscal policy Câu 3 What is a 'Stock Split'? A Dividing the company into two separate entities B Increasing the number of outstanding shares to lower the price per share C Merging two different companies D A method to reduce corporate income tax Câu 4 What is a 'Margin Call'? A A request to pay more capital into a margin account B A call to close a stock exchange C A limit on daily stock price movement D An alert that a dividend has been paid Câu 5 What is a 'Portfolio' in investment terms? A A single stock purchased by an investor B A collection of financial investments held by an individual or entity C A legal contract between two companies D A type of government bond Câu 6 What does 'Blue Chip' refer to in stock market terminology? A Small, high-growth startups B Speculative and highly risky stocks C Large, well-established, and financially stable companies D Bonds issued by foreign governments Câu 7 What is a 'Bond'? A An equity stake in a company B A loan made by an investor to a borrower C A short-term currency derivative D A type of stock option Câu 8 What is an 'ETF'? A Electronic Trading Fund B Exchange-Traded Fund C Equity Technical Factor D External Tax Facility Câu 9 What does the 'Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio' measure? A The company's total debt to equity B The relationship between a company's share price and its earnings per share C The volume of shares traded daily D The total market capitalization of the sector Câu 10 What does the term 'IPO' stand for in the context of stock markets? A Initial Public Offering B Internal Private Option C International Portfolio Order D Investment Profit Operation Câu 11 What is the primary function of a 'Dividend'? A To represent the cost of debt B To distribute a portion of earnings to shareholders C To increase the company's debt ratio D To track the market index performance Câu 12 What is a 'Limit Order' in trading? A An order to buy or sell at a specific price or better B An order to buy at the current market price C An order that expires after 24 hours D An order restricted to institutional investors only Câu 13 Which type of market indicator is known as a 'Bear Market'? A A market with rising prices B A market with declining prices C A market with stable prices D A market with high volatility Câu 14 What is a 'Bear' in the stock market? A An investor who believes prices will rise B An investor who believes prices will fall C A government regulator D A professional stockbroker Câu 15 What is the function of a 'Stock Broker'? A To audit the financial statements of a firm B To act as an intermediary to facilitate trades for clients C To issue new government currency D To approve company mergers Câu 16 What is 'Market Capitalization' (Market Cap)? A The total value of a company's outstanding shares B The daily profit of a company C The amount of tax a company pays D The price of the most expensive share Câu 17 What is a 'Stock Option'? A A financial contract giving the right, but not obligation, to buy or sell stock B An mandatory obligation to purchase company shares C A free stock given to employees D A government-issued savings bond Câu 18 What does the term 'Liquidity' refer to? A The speed at which an asset can be converted into cash B The total dividends paid by a company C The legal status of a corporation D The number of employees in a company Câu 19 What does 'Diversification' aim to achieve? A Reducing risk by spreading investments across different assets B Focusing all capital into one high-performing stock C Maximizing tax payments for the government D Eliminating all market volatility Câu 20 What is 'Insider Trading'? A Trading based on publicly available information B Buying stocks through an official broker C Trading using non-public, material information D Trading shares within the same industry Câu 21 What does 'EPS' stand for in financial reporting? A Earnings Per Share B Equity Portfolio System C External Price Standard D Economic Profit Statistics Câu 22 Which of these best defines a 'Bull Market'? A A period of prolonged price decline B A market with high interest rates C A market characterized by optimism and rising prices D A market where no new stocks are issued Câu 23 What is a 'Mutual Fund'? A A fund that only invests in government bonds B A company that pools money from many investors to invest in a portfolio C A private club for wealthy traders D A legal entity that produces consumer goods Câu 24 What does 'Volatility' measure in the stock market? A The long-term debt of a firm B The frequency and magnitude of price changes C The total number of shareholders D The speed of dividend payments Câu 25 What is 'Short Selling'? A Selling assets you already own at a profit B An investment strategy that profits from a decline in asset prices C Holding stocks for a very short period D Buying stocks with borrowed money Trắc nghiệm Thị trường chứng khoán TMU Trắc nghiệm Thị trường chứng khoán HUTECH